How warm a sensation is that of listening to the strange reverberation of my lover’s voice as it rumbles through his flesh? I lay in his arms with my ear against his chest. A smile spreads confidently and contentedly over my face as I breathe in deeply of his scent. He talks on, speaking of nothing either urgent or profound.
The romantic side of me would like to assert the notion that it is his voice alone that makes me smile and fills me with so much satisfaction. But, in truth, I have smiled this way while lying in the arms of other lovers, in other times and places far behind. It is like a reflex. It is the mutated sound of a man’s voice, and the scent of his flesh as can only be experienced when I am laying in his arms, which produces a seemingly hardwired reaction in me. I feel safe. I feel loved. Better yet, I feel worthy of being loved.
This is the closest I think I have ever come to understanding what it must be like to have had a father. This, I believe, must be what it is like to be physically close to, and affectionate with, a man in a way that is not explicitly sexual, and to have absolutely no doubt of my entitlement to his positive regard. This is what it must be like, I think, to be Daddy’s little girl. It is how I imagine it would feel, anyway.
And so, briefly, fleetingly, I live this strange proxy of a happy childhood experience with every new lover that I take. It never lasts very long. It is, after all, a substitute. And, as each relationship runs it course, I am reacquainted with the certain knowledge that I am neither safe nor loved. He is not my Daddy. I am not his little girl. My smile is dead and gone, too insubstantial to merit a burial.
This strange and beautiful sensation that this distorted voice awakened may be a memory from my very earliest days on Earth. I do not know. I only know that the voice is silent now, and will not be heard again until I have a new lover in whose arms I may lie and listen and hope for a better end to the story that it tells.
Photo by The Arbini Family. It can be found at http://www.flickr.com/photos/toddarbini/2243779116/#
Because silence is not a good color on me.
This is an outlet for my opinions, ideas, frustrations, victories, progress reports, and full-fledged righteously indignant rants. Be warned - I am biased. I claim no journalistic aloofness from the given topics I discuss. Most of what I have to say is my opinion, but if I include any facts, I will endeavor to ensure they are accurate. Other than that, I make no claims as to the intellectually nutritive value of this blog’s contents. You may read it at your pleasure or peril, as the case may be.
Wednesday, October 6, 2010
Saturday, September 11, 2010
Memories of 9/11 - How Far We Have Not Come
Today I read a firsthand account of an online friend about her experiences on September 11, 2001 in Manhattan. She had done an amazing job of it. So many horrifying sights and thoughts and feelings are hard to collect and arrange in a coherent manner. It was very elegantly done. http://tinyurl.com/238gmxr
I have tried a couple of times to write about my own memories of that day – without much success. My experience was quite different from hers, but nonetheless memorable for me.
I was hundreds of miles away and an active duty member of the US Navy. I was literally 'in uniform' when I saw the video of the first plane hurtling into one of the towers, and then saw 'live' the second plane as it crashed into the other tower. My feelings were ten feet tall and a hundred fold. But the most dominant of these was a profound feeling of obligation to protect the people of my country and an immense frustration with the fact that I (we) were completely unable to do so. We could neither stop the attack nor aid those suffering. We could only be spectators.
Over the coming weeks, months, and years that frustration matured and ripened into something I can't really describe. I can only say that it festers in my heart and does me no good there. We have seen our generation's Pearl Harbor. But we had no 'nation' to declare war on. Sure, we have sent thousands of men and women into battle ‘over there’ in some bizarre and vain attempt to strike back at those who have injured us so grievously – and in the process turned two sovereign nations upside down and inside out. But it was neither correct nor effective. One nut job and a few dozen of his followers are the people responsible for this whole mess. And we have hardly touched them. Thousands of US and allied forces soldiers, along with thousands of Iraqi and Afghani citizens, have died in this ‘war on terrorism’ and we still haven’t routed out the parties actually responsible for it all.
And now, for too many people, “the enemy” has become a diffused and indeterminate entity known as “the Muslims”. Meanwhile freedom of speech and religion are under attack in a nation that was founded on these very principles as we hurl epithets at each other over where to build a community center and whether or not to burn religious texts. Is this justice for those who perished on September 11, 2001? I wouldn’t say so. Whether I lack imagination or hope, I couldn’t say. But the sad truth is that I don’t foresee that they ever will have justice.
The only bright spot I see in the whole mess is that this nation has apparently grown a bit since WW II. At least this time around, we haven’t rounded up all the American Muslims into internment camps. Not yet, anyway.
Photo by David Karp can be found at: http://tinyurl.com/24htd2b
Saturday, September 4, 2010
Beware Wolves Wearing White Hats
I have been extremely judgmental this week. And, somewhat counter-intuitively, this has actually improved my life instead of diminishing it.
The first instance involves the loss of a social media ‘friend’. She is someone who has amused me frequently over the several months that we were ‘Facebook friends’. But she has also showed a tendency to make some rather harsh statements from time to time that rubbed me the wrong way. If I demonstrated the capacity to suffer fools gladly, we would probably still be ‘friends’. But she had the habit of demonizing those whose philosophy, or even existence, offended her. I bit my tongue and rolled my eyes when this tendency first reared its ugly head. And then I gently tried to persuade her that adopting a more objective perspective would enable her to feel more tolerant toward a given “offender”.
But this last episode involved her biased and, to my mind, rather ignorant judgment about me and mine. I was not able give a placid and measured response. Instead, I told her how I felt. I judged her every bit as harshly as she so frequently judges others. She was not able to withstand this assault with equanimity. In the common vernacular, she could dish it out but she couldn’t take it. And so she “unfriended” and blocked me.
I have mixed feelings about this. I sincerely regret that I will no longer be able to enjoy the pleasant aspects of her online personality. She has inspired many a smile and one or two instances of laughing out loud. But I am genuinely relieved that I will no longer have to tender to her the forbearance required to maintain our relationship. Every person has their own particular peccadilloes, but once a person becomes insufferable… Well, then, they should no longer be suffered. But I bear her no malice. If I could communicate with her I would send her my sincere wishes that she live a long and happy life. I won’t delude myself that she would wish me the same. I know her too well to believe such a thing.
The second instance of overtly judgmental behavior on my part involved my inability to accept the… um, ‘eccentricities’ of the instructor who taught one of the new classes I am taking. The term started last week. I knew on the first night that this man was going to be a challenge for me. But I held out the hope that I would be able to adjust and it would all work out fine. Unfortunately, this was not to be. I have long been of the opinion that there are two kinds of educators. One of these is the variety that enjoys sharing their knowledge and opening up their students’ minds to new ideas and experiences. And the other type is the sort who enjoys teaching because it affords them the opportunity to be the center of attention and to be in control of the fate of others, if only in a limited arena. It is clear to me that this ‘educator’ belonged to the latter category.
Perhaps I sound vain as I come right out and say this, but I’m used to finding that my input to the classroom discussion is welcomed and appreciated by both my fellow students and the instructor. I am not used to my ideas and/or perspective being summarily dismissed – much less repeatedly. This is what happened the first night of class. That, in and of itself, was disturbing. But if that was the be all and end all of this man’s transgressions, I might, after some soul searching, have decided that not being one of the ‘stars’ of the class might be an opportunity for personal growth. In other words, it would be a ‘character building’ exercise. However, he had other offensive characteristics with which I had to bear.
Another of his heinous character flaws was a tendency to judge the worthiness of others via his gonads. His undivided attention was simply not accessible to anyone he did not find sexually attractive. One might hold his attention only so long as there were no attractive and nubile young women in the vicinity. If one such creature stepped within his field of view, he would immediately cease listening to whomever he was conversing with and strike up a conversation with the young lady who aroused his interest. He must then be firmly encouraged to resume the conversation he so readily abandoned in the first place. All the while he would apparently be completely oblivious to how rude this behavior seemed to others.
But that was not his worst sin. The most insupportable aspect of his character was his adamant refusal to be of any assistance to students who were struggling with meeting his academic demands. When I expressed an inability to understand exactly what the assignment was, he inferred that this was my own exclusive failing – a notion which conversations with other students soundly refuted. When I shared that I was new to the school and unfamiliar with the facilities on campus, he expressed incredulity. Then he implied that my ignorance was an aberrant phenomenon and something of which to be ashamed. This exchange quickly escalated and manifested itself in the form of raised voices and uncomfortably heightened emotions. I knew if I remained in his class I would either fail completely or run the risk of making a complete idiot of myself while trying to uphold my sense of self worth. That being the case, I felt no anxiety or need for hesitation before weighing him, finding him wanting, and subsequently replacing him. I dropped his class and transferred to an identical course which met at a different place and time, and, most importantly, had a different instructor.
In the normal course of my life I am rather regularly reminded that being judgmental usually has negative consequences – either in the short term or further on down the road. So I tend to feel guilty after a bout of unfettered condemnation of others. And, while quietly reflecting on my activities over the last week, I fully expected to experience some remorse and angst as a result of my behavior. But these feelings never presented themselves. After giving all due consideration to the upshot of my lack of understanding, leniency, and apparent incapacity to forgive, I decided that it is sometimes good to exercise prudent, measured, and justified discrimination against the forces of prejudice and chauvinism. I believe this is especially true when these forces try to pass themselves off as good guys by walking on stage wearing white hats.
Photo by zoonabar and found at: http://www.flickr.com/photos/zoonabar/4616482864/sizes/m/in/photostream/
Friday, August 27, 2010
Is Same Sex Marriage A Threat To The Institution Of Marriage?
Photo by Michelle Nichols |
In reaction to the struggle on the part of the gay community to legalize same sex marriage, many people have said that this would weaken or degrade the institution of marriage. For the longest time I have been unable to understand why so many people object to gay marriage, or same sex marriage as it is often called. I literally could not understand why anyone would be worried about what two consenting adults did with their lives or how they characterized their relationship. I did not understand the very emotional responses some people had to the homosexual community’s struggle to gain for themselves the legal and financial benefits for couples in committed relationships that have been so long enjoyed by heterosexual married couples.
Then I realized that these people who objected to same sex marriage weren’t actually worried that existing heterosexual marriages would be damaged by gay marriage. It wasn’t the actual marriages that were in danger. It was the definition of the purpose of marriage that they felt would be changed by the advent of same sex marriage. This shift in the general understanding of the very reason for marriage is what terrifies these people so much.
For most people in modern western society, like myself, the purpose of marriage is the fulfillment of romantic love. Many in today’s world have come to view the purpose of marriage as an opportunity for two people who love each other to establish a (hopefully) lifelong relationship that fulfills their emotional and sexual needs, helps to provide financial security, and establishes legal rights for either spouse in the event of the incapacitation or death of the other spouse. For many there is also the desire to have their union recognized by society at large. And, for those who choose to have and raise children, marriage also offers the opportunity to do so with the help of a committed partner. If one sees the purpose of marriage in this manner, same sex marriage does nothing to weaken the institution of marriage whatsoever. In fact, as many same sex couples who desire marriage do so for these very reasons, same sex marriage would serve to further validate this definition of the purpose of marriage.
However, this notion of marriage for the sake of romance has not always been the case and is not universally held even in the United States. There is another definition of the purpose of marriage that predates the romantic view by thousands of years. That being that the purpose of marriage is primarily to successfully procreate and to ensure that property inheritance is tightly controlled by blood. This is all too often tied in with religious views indicating that this is how God ordained the institution of marriage, and deviating from this definition is a sinful thing to do.
For those who believe that all of the benefits of marriage are designed to help bring children into the world, raise them to adulthood, and be able to ensure that a man’s property is inherited only by his children, same sex marriage is, at the very least, illogical. At the worst, it is considered an abomination that serves to diminish the legitimacy of the very reason for getting married. Pope John Paul II, when referring to same-sex marriage, is quoted as saying, "It is legitimate and necessary to ask oneself if this is not perhaps part of a new ideology of evil, perhaps more insidious and hidden, which attempts to pit human rights against the family and against man." For many with this point of view the question becomes, “Why bother getting married if it is not about babies and property?”
The idea that the purpose of marriage is the fulfillment of romantic love is a relatively new one. Many cite the troubadours of 12th century France with the invention of what was called Courtly Love. In this early form, romantic love was not sexual because it rarely occurred between people who were married to one another. Marriages were arranged by the families involved to promote alliances which gave monetary or political advantages to both sides. There was no notion that the couple needed to have any affection for each other prior to the wedding – or even after it. It was a business arrangement that had the added benefit of promoting procreation and the religious ideology of the time and place. Courtly love, on the other hand, was an attachment between a man and a woman which was formed for personal gratification alone, and not for reasons of property, politics, or procreation.
It wasn’t until the institution of marriage was no longer the exclusive purview of the church that the religious mandate for marriage began to fade in Western culture. Although the Roman Catholic Church fought hard against it, the advent of the Protestant Reformation hustled in an era when marriage started to become considered less of a sacrament and more a civil contract. The Council of Trent declared in 1545 that a marriage between Roman Catholic persons would only be legitimate if a priest officiated the wedding and there were at least two witnesses. However, at the same time in regions of Europe which were affected by the Protestant Reformation, marriage required only the mutual consent of each spouse to be legitimate.
In the 17th century Protestant European countries began to see a shift from church to the state as the authority over matrimony. John Calvin (i.e. Calvinism) and his colleagues enacted the Marriage Ordinance of Geneva. This ordinance required “The dual requirements of state registration and church consecration to constitute marriage.” Later the Marriage Act of 1836 in England and Wales stated that civil marriages were to be recognized as a legal and binding without the involvement of the church. Civil marriages were recognized in Germany in 1875. Here the law stated that when both parties declare their will to marry in front of an official clerk of the civil administration, this constituted a legally recognized, valid, and effective marriage. By the 19th century, therefore, the religious aspect or character of marriage had begun to wane significantly.
Meanwhile the case for romantic love grew stronger. William M. Reddy, an instructor at Duke University, is quoted as saying, “During the sexual revolution of the 1960s and 1970s, it was thought that, when people were freed to pursue their desires without hindrance or moral condemnation, romantic love would fade out. The illusions and idealizations of love would no longer be needed to assuage feelings of guilt or selfishness. But the opposite occurred. Since the 1980s, romantic love has regained its old salience. It may be more important now than it ever was.”
Here in the 21st century, the desire for romantic love is front and center where most marriages are concerned. Modern western society has come to value a loving marriage so highly that a marriage contracted for any reason other than love seems, well, un-American. For most of those living in the United States, ending a loveless marriage is now seen as almost more noble and courageous than sticking it out. It is seen as wrong and unnatural to remain married to someone whom you no longer love. And so divorce rates have continued to climb over the last fifty to seventy-five years. People are now practicing so called serial monogamy by marrying and divorcing and then marrying again. This is all in the quest for everlasting romantic love.
It seems clear to me that the greatest threat to the institution of marriage in western society is not same sex marriage. It is, instead, our belief that we have the unalienable right to marry for love alone and to remain married only where there is still love. This is now more important than property inheritance, monetary wealth, or even raising children. For those who are anxious and worried that the institution of marriage is under threat, I say that you can stop worrying. The horse is already out of the barn. Heck, the barn is on fire and the earth has opened up and is proceeding to swallow it whole. But if you are looking for someone to blame for the demise of old fashioned marital values, you can forget about that old demon “same sex marriage.” It’s this world full of romantic fools who are guilty of the offense.
Works Cited
Reddy, William M. "The History of Romantic Love." Duke University. 2008. Duke University. 20 May 2009 http://www.duke.edu/~wmr/romantic%20love.htm.
"Marriage." Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. 2009. Wikipedia. Web.15 May 2009. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marriage#Definitions.
Witte, John Jr. From Sacrament to Contract: Marriage, Religion, and Law in the Western Tradition. Westminster: John Knox Press, 1997. Print.
Pullella, Philip. "Gay marriage, abortion new forms of evil: Pope." The Toronto Star 23 Feb 2005: A14. Print.
Brownback, Senator Sam. "Defining Marriage Down." National Review Online 09 Jul 2004 Web.15 May 2009. http://www.nationalreview.com/comment/brownback200407090921.asp.
Robinson, B. A. "SAME-SEX MARRIAGE AND CIVIL UNIONS Why do many gays and lesbians seek marriages and unions." ReligiousTolerance.Org. 05 Mar 2003. Ontario Consultants on Religious Tolerance. 20 May 2009 http://www.religioustolerance.org/hom_marwhy.htm.
Simpson, David L. "Chivalry and Courtly Love." The School for New Learning, DePaul University. 1998. DePaul University. 15 May 2009 http://condor.depaul.edu/~dsimpson/tlove/courtlylove.html.
Schwartz, Dr. Debora B. "Backgrounds to Romance: "Courtly Love"." Medieval Literature. March 2001. California Polytechnic State University. 15 May 2009 http://cla.calpoly.edu/~dschwart/engl513/courtly/courtly.htm.
Photo found at: http://www.reuters.com/article/idUSTRE5AI43M20091119
Wednesday, August 11, 2010
Direct your gaze inward...
There has been much media coverage leading up to the one year anniversary of the release of Abdelbaset Ali al-Megrahi, the Libyan terrorist who was convicted of blowing up Pan Am flight 103 in December of 1988. A total of 270 passengers and crew were killed in the conflagration. Numerous groups and individuals have offered their opinions for and against the decision of the Scottish authorities to release this man on compassionate grounds due to his diagnosis of cancer and a reported prognosis of three month’s life expectancy.
This is an emotionally laden topic and it should not surprise anyone that parties on both sides find themselves quite wound up over it. The conflict touches on many issues not directly related to the actual bombing, but nonetheless brought to the foreground by the events surrounding his release and the furor which ensued because of it. What should, in a perfect world, be a simple disagreement over the disposition of a convicted terrorist has become enflamed by a culture clash of long standing which will not be unraveled anytime soon.
All that being said, I am writing in response to a particular set of statements made by Edinburgh’s Cardinal Keith O’Brien during an interview with BBC Scotland. I feel that some of the conclusions the Cardinal made about US culture were presented as if they were facts, instead of his personal opinions, and that he failed to correctly interpret some of the information he presented in his argument – thus rendering his conclusions specious.
Let me start by briefly stating that I have no objection to the Cardinal’s stated opinion that, “…the Scottish government was right to free Abdelbaset Ali al-Megrahi last year on compassionate grounds.” [All quotes attributed to Cardinal O’Brien are taken from http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-10905562] This was, I believe, the thrust of his purpose in giving the interview. He wanted to weigh in on the argument in favor of the decision made to free the man and the reasoning behind that decision.
His next statement did not surprise me. Cardinal O’Brien stated, “…US lawmakers want Scots politicians to explain their decision to a committee, but the cardinal said ministers should not go "crawling like lapdogs".” His is not the first voice to complain about the manner in which many US politicians and officials try to get their way in international conflicts. It is well established that the US government aggressively pursues its agenda throughout the world on a consistent basis, regardless of the particular culture with which it is dealing or the diplomatic history that is shared. I seek neither to deny nor to defend this tendency. I believe that every nation and/or culture has an innate sovereignty and its inhabitants will no doubt chafe when outside forces attempt to bend their governing bodies to their will. This is a natural reaction and Cardinal O’Brien’s sentiments in this regard are completely understandable to me.
The above referenced article continues with, “In an interview with BBC Scotland, Cardinal O'Brien said Americans were too focused on retribution.” My reaction to this was rooted in strong emotion. I’m not entirely sure that I agree or disagree with the Cardinal. Viewing it from the inside out, I would have phrased it differently. I will admit that I am afflicted with a wide spread attitude in the US that it is important to never take any assault “lying down”. It is not only “an eye for an eye” at work here (as the Cardinal alluded to later on in the article). It is, instead, the notion that a bully will continue to terrorize anyone who offers no resistance. However, if, at every turn, you confront anyone who injures you, other bullies will very likely think twice about messing with you. The Cardinal may feel this is not the best attitude and might very well adjure Americans to “turn the other cheek”. I don’t think he would find many converts to that position, however.
So far, I don’t seem to be in any significant disagreement with the Cardinal. However, I do actually have a couple of bones to pick with him. Cardinal O’Brien has every right to argue that American citizens and US officials who object to the early release of Abdelbaset Ali al-Megrahi are wrong in their thinking and/or actions. But I feel strongly that it is important for all parties to have a clear understanding of the difference between fact and opinion. Otherwise civil discourse is abandoned.
My first objection is that he stated that “Americans” were too focused on retribution. Not “some Americans” or “many Americans”. Without some word used as a qualifier, the reader or listener is left to assume that the Cardinal was referring to all Americans. It seems to me that the Cardinal has fallen victim to a failure of logic that many, many others have before him. That failure being the idea that America is a completely homogenous culture and that all Americans think and feel and act alike. There are more than 300 million people living in the United States. It is simply not logical, and frankly rather naïve, to assume that any group of people numbering more than 300 million would all agree on any single issue. Why is this important, you may ask? Isn’t it splitting hairs? Not really. By not recognizing the distinction between a very probably factual statement about the attitudes of some Americans, and an assumed attitude of all Americans, the Cardinal’s statement segues straight from verifiable fact to erroneous and ill-informed opinion – rendering his argument moot.
Secondly, what prompted me to write in response to Cardinal O’Brien’s statements was not actually his assessment of US culture, flawed as it may be, but the reasoning he offered to support it. The article immediately continues with the following which illustrates this reasoning to be defective: "In many states - more than half - they kill the perpetrators of horrible crimes, by lethal injection or even firing squad - I say that is a culture of vengeance…”
What the Cardinal failed to glean from this information is the fact that capital punishment is a deeply controversial issue in the United States and is hotly debated on an ongoing basis. America is profoundly divided over this issue. The very fact that we have come from a default state of capital punishment being universally applied throughout all US territory to that of just “more than half” implies a significant shift in philosophy over the past four hundred years. I submit that this lack of unanimity with regard to capital punishment is itself evidence that the US is not “too focused on retribution,” but is actually illustrative of a nation that continues to struggle mightily over the question of the best way to preserve the peace and ensure the safety of its citizens. A true “culture of vengeance” would not take the time to contemplate the justification of capital punishment. The question would simply not be entertained.
Some may argue that Abdelbaset Ali al-Megrahi is no longer a direct threat to anyone, due to his illness. The Cardinal may believe that this is the case. But many may not have considered the impact that this now seemingly harmless man has had since his [from http://news.yahoo.com/s/dailybeast/20100811/ts_dailybeast/9388_lockerbielovestorychildrenofvictimstomarry], “…abrupt departure from a Scottish prison, which abridged a life sentence for mass murder, [and] was garishly celebrated with a televised hero’s welcome in Tripoli orchestrated by Libyan leader Muammar Qaddafi.”
His deeds have been "celebrated" throughout radical fundamentalist circles around the world. This not only increases the likelihood that someone will seek to emulate him, but also serves to paint the picture that his actions were entirely justified and admirable. All of which results in quite understandable outrage and fear among the friends and families of the Pan Am flight 103 victims.
The article stated that the cardinal said, “…Americans should "direct their gaze inwards"…” -- I would like to ask the Cardinal to look into his own heart and see if he can’t find some small measure of empathy for those who have objected so vociferously to Abdelbaset Ali al-Megrahi’s early release. I wonder if, when he gave this interview, the Cardinal considered the dread and pain and outrage these people have felt since that event almost a year ago. Or did he think only about his own feelings of affronted patriotism? Only he can answer that question. And, as it is doubtful he and I will ever discuss it, I will probably never know.
This is an emotionally laden topic and it should not surprise anyone that parties on both sides find themselves quite wound up over it. The conflict touches on many issues not directly related to the actual bombing, but nonetheless brought to the foreground by the events surrounding his release and the furor which ensued because of it. What should, in a perfect world, be a simple disagreement over the disposition of a convicted terrorist has become enflamed by a culture clash of long standing which will not be unraveled anytime soon.
All that being said, I am writing in response to a particular set of statements made by Edinburgh’s Cardinal Keith O’Brien during an interview with BBC Scotland. I feel that some of the conclusions the Cardinal made about US culture were presented as if they were facts, instead of his personal opinions, and that he failed to correctly interpret some of the information he presented in his argument – thus rendering his conclusions specious.
Let me start by briefly stating that I have no objection to the Cardinal’s stated opinion that, “…the Scottish government was right to free Abdelbaset Ali al-Megrahi last year on compassionate grounds.” [All quotes attributed to Cardinal O’Brien are taken from http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-10905562] This was, I believe, the thrust of his purpose in giving the interview. He wanted to weigh in on the argument in favor of the decision made to free the man and the reasoning behind that decision.
His next statement did not surprise me. Cardinal O’Brien stated, “…US lawmakers want Scots politicians to explain their decision to a committee, but the cardinal said ministers should not go "crawling like lapdogs".” His is not the first voice to complain about the manner in which many US politicians and officials try to get their way in international conflicts. It is well established that the US government aggressively pursues its agenda throughout the world on a consistent basis, regardless of the particular culture with which it is dealing or the diplomatic history that is shared. I seek neither to deny nor to defend this tendency. I believe that every nation and/or culture has an innate sovereignty and its inhabitants will no doubt chafe when outside forces attempt to bend their governing bodies to their will. This is a natural reaction and Cardinal O’Brien’s sentiments in this regard are completely understandable to me.
The above referenced article continues with, “In an interview with BBC Scotland, Cardinal O'Brien said Americans were too focused on retribution.” My reaction to this was rooted in strong emotion. I’m not entirely sure that I agree or disagree with the Cardinal. Viewing it from the inside out, I would have phrased it differently. I will admit that I am afflicted with a wide spread attitude in the US that it is important to never take any assault “lying down”. It is not only “an eye for an eye” at work here (as the Cardinal alluded to later on in the article). It is, instead, the notion that a bully will continue to terrorize anyone who offers no resistance. However, if, at every turn, you confront anyone who injures you, other bullies will very likely think twice about messing with you. The Cardinal may feel this is not the best attitude and might very well adjure Americans to “turn the other cheek”. I don’t think he would find many converts to that position, however.
So far, I don’t seem to be in any significant disagreement with the Cardinal. However, I do actually have a couple of bones to pick with him. Cardinal O’Brien has every right to argue that American citizens and US officials who object to the early release of Abdelbaset Ali al-Megrahi are wrong in their thinking and/or actions. But I feel strongly that it is important for all parties to have a clear understanding of the difference between fact and opinion. Otherwise civil discourse is abandoned.
My first objection is that he stated that “Americans” were too focused on retribution. Not “some Americans” or “many Americans”. Without some word used as a qualifier, the reader or listener is left to assume that the Cardinal was referring to all Americans. It seems to me that the Cardinal has fallen victim to a failure of logic that many, many others have before him. That failure being the idea that America is a completely homogenous culture and that all Americans think and feel and act alike. There are more than 300 million people living in the United States. It is simply not logical, and frankly rather naïve, to assume that any group of people numbering more than 300 million would all agree on any single issue. Why is this important, you may ask? Isn’t it splitting hairs? Not really. By not recognizing the distinction between a very probably factual statement about the attitudes of some Americans, and an assumed attitude of all Americans, the Cardinal’s statement segues straight from verifiable fact to erroneous and ill-informed opinion – rendering his argument moot.
Secondly, what prompted me to write in response to Cardinal O’Brien’s statements was not actually his assessment of US culture, flawed as it may be, but the reasoning he offered to support it. The article immediately continues with the following which illustrates this reasoning to be defective: "In many states - more than half - they kill the perpetrators of horrible crimes, by lethal injection or even firing squad - I say that is a culture of vengeance…”
What the Cardinal failed to glean from this information is the fact that capital punishment is a deeply controversial issue in the United States and is hotly debated on an ongoing basis. America is profoundly divided over this issue. The very fact that we have come from a default state of capital punishment being universally applied throughout all US territory to that of just “more than half” implies a significant shift in philosophy over the past four hundred years. I submit that this lack of unanimity with regard to capital punishment is itself evidence that the US is not “too focused on retribution,” but is actually illustrative of a nation that continues to struggle mightily over the question of the best way to preserve the peace and ensure the safety of its citizens. A true “culture of vengeance” would not take the time to contemplate the justification of capital punishment. The question would simply not be entertained.
Some may argue that Abdelbaset Ali al-Megrahi is no longer a direct threat to anyone, due to his illness. The Cardinal may believe that this is the case. But many may not have considered the impact that this now seemingly harmless man has had since his [from http://news.yahoo.com/s/dailybeast/20100811/ts_dailybeast/9388_lockerbielovestorychildrenofvictimstomarry], “…abrupt departure from a Scottish prison, which abridged a life sentence for mass murder, [and] was garishly celebrated with a televised hero’s welcome in Tripoli orchestrated by Libyan leader Muammar Qaddafi.”
His deeds have been "celebrated" throughout radical fundamentalist circles around the world. This not only increases the likelihood that someone will seek to emulate him, but also serves to paint the picture that his actions were entirely justified and admirable. All of which results in quite understandable outrage and fear among the friends and families of the Pan Am flight 103 victims.
The article stated that the cardinal said, “…Americans should "direct their gaze inwards"…” -- I would like to ask the Cardinal to look into his own heart and see if he can’t find some small measure of empathy for those who have objected so vociferously to Abdelbaset Ali al-Megrahi’s early release. I wonder if, when he gave this interview, the Cardinal considered the dread and pain and outrage these people have felt since that event almost a year ago. Or did he think only about his own feelings of affronted patriotism? Only he can answer that question. And, as it is doubtful he and I will ever discuss it, I will probably never know.
The bottom line is that most of the outcry against his release has not been based in inflated national pride or some sort of rabid imperialist desire to control the entire world, but in nothing more bizarre and unfathomable than plain old-fashioned fear. That this fear has apparently manifested itself in ways that many in Scotland find offensive is unfortunate, and it would have been better for all parties involved if it were not the case. But I think it is important to remember that fear is a human emotion, and even when US politicians are being completely obnoxious and offensive, they are still human, and are at least as entitled to the Cardinal’s forgiveness and compassion as was Abdelbaset Ali al-Megrahi – even if they aren’t allegedly about to drop dead in three month’s time.
Photo is from the BBC Scotland article at http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-10905562.
Monday, January 25, 2010
Just catching up...
I'm sorry I haven't posted here for so long. I have been busy/distracted/bogged down/lazy and generally have found other things to do. I have occasionally stumbled across a topic I would like to blog about and will probably get around to them eventually.
In the mean time I offer this very brief post just to catch up on things. I have done some walking as discussed in my last post. Although I have not been as disciplined about it as I had hoped. *sighs* But perhaps I will do better in the future. I have lost some weight. The last time I stepped on the scale I had lost 7 whole pounds. Woohoo! I have decided not to weigh myself more than once a month. This is going to be a long haul and I don't want to be discouraged my the natural ups and downs that ocurr in a woman's weight from week to week.
I am in the last quarter of school and working hard on preparing for graduation and getting a real job. *winces* This is a rather scary proposition to me. I don't have that much confidence currently in my ability to snag a job in general. And this economy is in such piss poor condition the odds are really not in my favor. But, again, the future may prove brighter than I fear.
That's about all I have to say at the moment. Take care everybody and stay safe.
In the mean time I offer this very brief post just to catch up on things. I have done some walking as discussed in my last post. Although I have not been as disciplined about it as I had hoped. *sighs* But perhaps I will do better in the future. I have lost some weight. The last time I stepped on the scale I had lost 7 whole pounds. Woohoo! I have decided not to weigh myself more than once a month. This is going to be a long haul and I don't want to be discouraged my the natural ups and downs that ocurr in a woman's weight from week to week.
I am in the last quarter of school and working hard on preparing for graduation and getting a real job. *winces* This is a rather scary proposition to me. I don't have that much confidence currently in my ability to snag a job in general. And this economy is in such piss poor condition the odds are really not in my favor. But, again, the future may prove brighter than I fear.
That's about all I have to say at the moment. Take care everybody and stay safe.
Sunday, November 8, 2009
Looking for another miracle...
I have been obese twice in my life. I was never overweight as a child or as a teenager. The only time I have gained more than a few pounds was in response to quitting smoking. The first time was when I was 21. (I won’t shock you with the details of how long I had been smoking up until that point. That I will save for another posting.) I was not entirely aware of the weight gain as it was happening that first time. However, about a year after having my last cigarette, I realized that I had gained an unforgiveable number of pounds.
This actuality was brought home to me by a particularly painful incident involving a woman who had pretended to be my friend for a couple of years. I’ll call her ‘Brunhilda’ for the purpose of this tale. We met when we found ourselves sharing an apartment after a mutual friend, Michelle (about whom I blogged last month in 'Lost, but not forgotten...' http://tinyurl.com/yhpe8dm), backed out of sharing the place with me and I needed a roommate to help with the rent.
We remained roommates for a time, and then went our separate ways. During the time Brunhilda and I lived together, other friends commented on more than one occasion that this woman was not a true friend to me. I didn’t pay too much attention to this. Whatever shortcomings she had as a friend did not seem to have much of an impact on me at that point in my life. And, as we hardly saw each other after we ceased to be roommates, it wasn’t that important to me either way.
However, one day, completely out of the blue, I got a call from her. She said she wanted to see me and (somehow) talked me into going up to the restaurant where she worked to visit her. Foolishly, I did. Not long after I arrived she hit me with this tidbit in a very conversational tone:
“Wow, Michelle was right. You did get fat.”
This was not the kind of greeting I was anticipating. I felt the blow on two fronts. The first being that I was abused by two people I thought of as friends. I felt betrayed. I felt like an idiot – a schmuck. The second, of course, being that for the very first time in my life someone had called me fat. That’s not something you forget. Ever.
Years passed before I lost that weight. I’m not exactly sure how it started. But I finally came to a point in my life where I felt good enough about myself to start exercising and eating “right”. I started walking in the park on a daily basis. I was in the process of detoxing myself from the antidepressant Zoloft I had been taking to help me get over a bad case of unrequited love. I would walk through the woods and experience nature while pushing through the light-headedness and woozy feeling the drug left behind as it worked its way out of my system.
Many people ran past me wearing sunglasses and earphones. I remember wondering at the time why they would go to the trouble to come all the way to the park to run when it was obvious to me that they wanted neither to see the wilderness nor listen to the wildlife. If that’s the way they felt about the experience, why didn’t they run in a gym or up and down the street where they lived. People are funny sometimes.
Anyway, over the course of about six months I lost the excess weight. It felt like a miracle to me. I realize now that it was a man-made miracle, not one of divine instigation. Or perhaps it is more accurate to call it a ‘me-made miracle’. At any rate, I felt good about myself. I was mentally, emotionally, and physically in the best shape I had been in since I was a child. I was living strong before that phrase was even coined.
But the years went by and (for some reason that I am still unable to fathom) I started smoking again. And, as before, I eventually quit. Also as before, I gained a lot of weight. Once again, I have waited for a good stretch of time before beginning to lose this weight.
But now I’m ready for another ‘me-made miracle’. I’m fully aware that this time around it may be a bit harder. I am older now and have a slower metabolism. I acquired asthma a number of years back (I was diagnosed after I quit smoking the last time). This can and does interfere with exercising. And, unfortunately, I gained a good deal more weight this time around. But I am tired to the bone of being marginalized by the way I look. I want to be once again mentally, emotionally, and physically capable of enjoying every possible good and wonderful thing that life has to offer me. I want to ‘live strong’ again.
So, athletically shod and full of gritty determination, I venture forth yet again into the ‘wilderness of weight loss’. If you’re a kind soul, perhaps you would be so good as to wish me luck. If you are not such a nice person, have the courteously to wait until I pass out of earshot before laughing out loud.
And if I see Brunhilda on the road... Well, let's just say that the tread pattern on my brand new walking shoes would look very nice deeply embossed on her face.
Photo by Nadir Hashmi
http://www.flickr.com/photos/nadircruise/235855066/
This actuality was brought home to me by a particularly painful incident involving a woman who had pretended to be my friend for a couple of years. I’ll call her ‘Brunhilda’ for the purpose of this tale. We met when we found ourselves sharing an apartment after a mutual friend, Michelle (about whom I blogged last month in 'Lost, but not forgotten...' http://tinyurl.com/yhpe8dm), backed out of sharing the place with me and I needed a roommate to help with the rent.
We remained roommates for a time, and then went our separate ways. During the time Brunhilda and I lived together, other friends commented on more than one occasion that this woman was not a true friend to me. I didn’t pay too much attention to this. Whatever shortcomings she had as a friend did not seem to have much of an impact on me at that point in my life. And, as we hardly saw each other after we ceased to be roommates, it wasn’t that important to me either way.
However, one day, completely out of the blue, I got a call from her. She said she wanted to see me and (somehow) talked me into going up to the restaurant where she worked to visit her. Foolishly, I did. Not long after I arrived she hit me with this tidbit in a very conversational tone:
“Wow, Michelle was right. You did get fat.”
This was not the kind of greeting I was anticipating. I felt the blow on two fronts. The first being that I was abused by two people I thought of as friends. I felt betrayed. I felt like an idiot – a schmuck. The second, of course, being that for the very first time in my life someone had called me fat. That’s not something you forget. Ever.
Years passed before I lost that weight. I’m not exactly sure how it started. But I finally came to a point in my life where I felt good enough about myself to start exercising and eating “right”. I started walking in the park on a daily basis. I was in the process of detoxing myself from the antidepressant Zoloft I had been taking to help me get over a bad case of unrequited love. I would walk through the woods and experience nature while pushing through the light-headedness and woozy feeling the drug left behind as it worked its way out of my system.
Many people ran past me wearing sunglasses and earphones. I remember wondering at the time why they would go to the trouble to come all the way to the park to run when it was obvious to me that they wanted neither to see the wilderness nor listen to the wildlife. If that’s the way they felt about the experience, why didn’t they run in a gym or up and down the street where they lived. People are funny sometimes.
Anyway, over the course of about six months I lost the excess weight. It felt like a miracle to me. I realize now that it was a man-made miracle, not one of divine instigation. Or perhaps it is more accurate to call it a ‘me-made miracle’. At any rate, I felt good about myself. I was mentally, emotionally, and physically in the best shape I had been in since I was a child. I was living strong before that phrase was even coined.
But the years went by and (for some reason that I am still unable to fathom) I started smoking again. And, as before, I eventually quit. Also as before, I gained a lot of weight. Once again, I have waited for a good stretch of time before beginning to lose this weight.
But now I’m ready for another ‘me-made miracle’. I’m fully aware that this time around it may be a bit harder. I am older now and have a slower metabolism. I acquired asthma a number of years back (I was diagnosed after I quit smoking the last time). This can and does interfere with exercising. And, unfortunately, I gained a good deal more weight this time around. But I am tired to the bone of being marginalized by the way I look. I want to be once again mentally, emotionally, and physically capable of enjoying every possible good and wonderful thing that life has to offer me. I want to ‘live strong’ again.
So, athletically shod and full of gritty determination, I venture forth yet again into the ‘wilderness of weight loss’. If you’re a kind soul, perhaps you would be so good as to wish me luck. If you are not such a nice person, have the courteously to wait until I pass out of earshot before laughing out loud.
And if I see Brunhilda on the road... Well, let's just say that the tread pattern on my brand new walking shoes would look very nice deeply embossed on her face.
Photo by Nadir Hashmi
http://www.flickr.com/photos/nadircruise/235855066/
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